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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">agriculture</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сельское хозяйство и экосистемы в современном мире: региональные и межстрановые исследования</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Agriculture and Ecosystems in Modern World: Regional and Inter countries’ research</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><publisher><publisher-name>Калмыцкий государственный университет им. Б.Б. Городовикова</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.53315/2949-1231-2024-3-3-47-51</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">agriculture-89</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РАСТЕНИЕВОДСТВО</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CROP PRODUCTION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние способов основной обработки на урожайность ярового ячменя</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The influence of basic processing methods on the yield of spring barley</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Джиргалова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dzhirgalova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Джиргалова Е.А. - кандидат сельскохозяйственных наук, доцент</p><p> г. Элиста</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dzhirgalova E.A. - Candidate of Agricultural Sciences,Associate Professor</p><p> Elista</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тилек</surname><given-names>У. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tilek</surname><given-names>U. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тилек У.Н. - студент</p><p>г. Элиста</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tilek U.N. - student</p><p> g. Elista</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сталбэкова</surname><given-names>К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stalbekova</surname><given-names>K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сталбэкова К. - магистрант</p><p> г. Элиста</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Stalbekova K. - graduate student </p><p>g. Elista</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Калмыцкий государственный университет им. Б.Б. Городовикова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kalmyk State University named after B.B. Gorodovikov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Калмыцкий государственный университет им. Б. Б. Городовикова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kalmyk State Universityim. B. B. Gorodovikova</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Калмыцкий государственный университет им. Б. Б. Городовикова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kalmyk State University im. B. B. Gorodovikova</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>09</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>47</fpage><lpage>51</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Джиргалова Е.А., Тилек У.Н., Сталбэкова К., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Джиргалова Е.А., Тилек У.Н., Сталбэкова К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dzhirgalova E.A., Tilek U.N., Stalbekova K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.agrokalmsu.ru/jour/article/view/89">https://www.agrokalmsu.ru/jour/article/view/89</self-uri><abstract><p>Ячмень в мировом земледелии по сумме занимаемых площадей является шестой культурой. Он уступает пшенице, кукурузе, рису, овсу и ржи. Значение ячменя в РФ связано с многообразием его использования. Ячмень является концентрированным кормом высокой ценности. По качеству продуктов свиноводства, получаемых при откорме ячменем, он не поддается замене другими видами зерна</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Barley is the sixth crop in world agriculture in terms of the total area occupied. It is inferior to wheat, corn, rice, oats and rye. The importance of barley in the Russian Federation is related to the variety of its use. Barley is a concentrated feed of high value. According to the quality of pig products obtained by fattening with barley, it cannot be replaced by other types of grain.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ячмень</kwd><kwd>земледелие</kwd><kwd>концентрированный корм</kwd><kwd>использование</kwd><kwd>продукт</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>barley</kwd><kwd>agriculture</kwd><kwd>concentrated feed</kwd><kwd>usage</kwd><kwd>product</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Борисоник З. Д. Ячмень яровой./ З.Д.Борисоник М.: Колос, 1974.15с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Borysonic Z. D. Spring barley./ Z.D.Borysonic M.: Kolos, 1974.15p .</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бенедичук Н. Ф. Минерализация основной обработки почвы в степи Украины /Н.Ф.Бенедичук. 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