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Artificial insemination of kalmyk breed cattle

https://doi.org/10.53315/2949-1231-2025-4-1-29-35

Abstract

This article considered the issue of reproduction of Kalmyk cattle using artificial insemination. It was established by production that the use of artificial insemination, compared with joint mating, allows the farm to receive additional rent by saving on material costs. The young of group II, when reared from artificial insemination, had the advantage of being larger in height and successfully developing in relation to the calves of group me, which were obtained from shoal mating. Thus, it can be concluded that the use of artificial insemination gives an absolute increase of 12.2 kg higher in relation to mating, where the average daily increase was at the level of 57.6 grams.

About the Authors

P. M. Pompaev
Kalmyk State University after B.B. Gorodovikova
Russian Federation

candidate of agricultural sciences, associate Professor

Elista



K. E. Khalgaeva
Kalmyk State University after B.B. Gorodovikova
Russian Federation

candidate of agricultural sciences, associate professor

Elista



J. E. Muchkaeva
Kalmyk State University after B.B. Gorodovikova
Russian Federation

Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, senior lecturer

Elista



D. A. Mocheralev
Kalmyk State University after B.B. Gorodovikova
Russian Federation

student

Elista



References

1. Avdeenko, V.S. Biotechnics of reproduction with the basics of animal obstetrics / V.S. Avdeenko, S.V.Fedotov. – M.:Infra-M., 2016. – 445 p.

2. Bagriy, B.A. Breeding and breeding of beef cattle./B.A. Bagriy, Moscow:Agropromizdat, 1991, – 256 p.

3. Milovanov V.I. Biology of reproduction and artificial insemination of animals./ V.I. Milovanov, Moscow: Kolos, 1982. – p.695.

4. Salisbury, G.U. Theory and practice of artificial insemination of cows in the USA./ G.W. Salisbury, H.JI. Van Demark, Moscow: Kolos, 1986. P. 527.

5. Ukhtomsky A.A. Dominant./ A.A. Ukhtomsky. St. Petersburg and others. St. Petersburg Publishing House, 2002. 448 p.


Review

For citations:


Pompaev P.M., Khalgaeva K.E., Muchkaeva J.E., Mocheralev D.A. Artificial insemination of kalmyk breed cattle. The Agriculture and Ecosystems in Modern World: Regional and Inter countries’ research. 2025;4(1):29-35. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.53315/2949-1231-2025-4-1-29-35

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